Business & Technology
UK data centre sector doubts AI-ready infrastructure
Fluke has published research showing that data centre professionals have low confidence in the accuracy of infrastructure testing data. The findings also highlight widespread concern over whether the UK can support its AI ambitions.
The survey of more than 150 data centre professionals found that only 22% fully trust their test and measurement data to reflect real-world operating conditions. Confidence fell to 19% when respondents were asked about peak load or failure scenarios.
That lack of confidence appears to be affecting day-to-day operations. Half of respondents said they experience unplanned outages or major performance disruptions at least once a year, while 10% reported monthly incidents and 8% said disruptions occur weekly.
Legacy equipment was a recurring concern. Nearly two-thirds of respondents, or 65%, said outdated testing tools increase the risk of downtime and compliance failures within their organisations.
Monitoring Gaps
The research also pointed to weak visibility across core systems. While respondents broadly agreed that regular maintenance is important for reducing downtime, only 28% said they have real-time or predictive monitoring across critical infrastructure such as power, cooling and networks.
One in five said maintenance is carried out no more than quarterly. Adoption of automation, AI diagnostics and predictive monitoring also remains limited, with only 10% saying those systems have been fully implemented. A further 22% said such tools were in pilot programmes, while 19% described deployments as being at an early stage.
Skills shortages emerged as the main reason for poor confidence in infrastructure data. Some 43% of respondents cited skills and training gaps as the biggest barrier, ahead of time pressures during commissioning at 16%, inconsistent testing processes at 11% and budget constraints at 10%.
The findings suggest operators are being squeezed between rising demand and operational discipline. Forty-two per cent of respondents said time pressure creates occasional compliance risks, while 17% said it makes it significantly harder to meet changing connector and certification requirements.
AI Pressure
The results come as AI-related demand adds to existing strain on data centre infrastructure. Operators are being asked to expand capacity while maintaining uptime, testing discipline and regulatory compliance.
Against that backdrop, only half of respondents said the UK data centre sector is operationally ready to scale for AI, cloud and hyperscale demand over the next five years. Just 7% said the UK currently has the infrastructure resilience and operational standards needed to support its stated ambition of becoming an AI leader, while 28% pointed to significant infrastructure gaps.
The headline figure in the wider survey was even starker: 93% of professionals believe the UK lacks the necessary infrastructure to support those ambitions.
The responses reflect a sector facing both physical and organisational constraints. Demand for denser computing environments, more complex fibre networks and tighter performance requirements is increasing, but many operators still appear to rely on older testing and maintenance methods.
Mike Slevin, Director of EMEA Market at Fluke, said the issue is not a lack of understanding about the need for better processes.
“What’s striking here is that organisations already know what needs to be done. There’s broad recognition that regular maintenance and better monitoring are critical to reducing downtime, yet in practice, adoption is lagging,” he said. “That gap between awareness and action is where risk builds. When testing isn’t consistent and monitoring isn’t real-time, small issues can quickly escalate into outages.”
The survey was conducted among global data centre professionals at Data Centre World London. It asked 11 questions on infrastructure confidence, data accuracy under real-world conditions, operational risk, and testing, monitoring and maintenance practices.
Slevin said the technical demands created by AI workloads are narrowing the margin for error in data centre operations.
“AI is redefining the demands placed on data centre infrastructure. With higher-density architecture and increasingly complex fibre environments, multi-fibre testing has become paramount as the margin for error narrows,” he said. “If organisations can’t confidently validate performance under real-world conditions, they risk building AI on unstable foundations. The challenge now is ensuring that capacity is resilient and ready for sustained demand.”
Business & Technology
Oxford cocktail bar ‘will return’ after company liquidation
Julian Rosser has assured the public that the Duke of Cambridge will reopen again soon with its current closure coming after a reported burglary in June this year.
His statement comes after Duke Property Ltd, which is based at the Duke of Cambridge, entered Creditors Voluntary Liquidation on July 28.
This is a a liquidation procedure that enables a company to be wound up by resolution of the members of the company instead of by a court order.
READ MORE: Statement as historic UK jewellers in administration amid £189K debts
However, Mr Rosser – who has run the cocktail bar since 1998 – has said that Duke Property Ltd is to do with the lease of the site and not involved in the day-to-day operation of the bar.
He said: “The Duke will continue. It hasn’t gone into liquidation; Duke Property Limited has.”
Duke of Cambridge in Little Clarendon Street (Image: NQ)
The liquidators appointed are from Fortis Insolvency, with Daniel Taylor of the firm stating that the economic climate over the last few years has provided “major challenges”.
He added: “We know that this business is not alone in what it has faced over recent trading periods, and suspect that there are more economic consequences yet to be felt.”
Mr Rosser agreed the the economic climate isn’t good citing the Botley Road closure – which has lasted several years and is set to end in September – as a difficulty.
“Trading in Oxford is very difficult right now,” the 62-year-old said, who also said students from the university weren’t visiting as much as they used to.
Julian Rosser
Following the burglary in June, he said that The Duke of Cambridge will remain closed until students – including from Somerville College which is a neighbour to the bar – return in the Autumn.
In part, this is because he wants to brainstorm how to improve business.
He said: “It always used to be very very busy but turnover has taken a hit. We need to think about how we are going to reinvent the Duke.
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“We stopped doing food in 2002 but it might be time to bring food back.”
Mr Rosser added that he was also considering changes to their opening schedule.
On its website, the Duke of Cambridge describes itself as “Oxford’s leading cocktail bar” and says its has been open since 1981.
It adds: “Located in the bohemian district of Jericho, the bar is always bursting with atmosphere at the weekends with a more chilled vibe during the week.
“Fresh ingredients, cool interiors and friendly staff give The Duke genuine character and style.”
Business & Technology
UK AI tests find Claude & GPT-5.6-Sol rogue actions
The UK’s AI Security Institute said tests of Anthropic’s Claude Mythos 5 and OpenAI’s GPT-5.6-Sol found cases of unsanctioned behaviour during cyber evaluations. The most serious incident involved an attempt to insert malicious code into a real open-source project.
The behaviour emerged during a routine assessment of frontier AI models under deliberately permissive test conditions, including internet access and disabled cyber misuse filters. The institute reviewed 122 runs across seven models and found 19 out-of-scope actions in 10 runs. Seventeen were linked to Mythos 5 and two to GPT-5.6-Sol.
According to the institute, one agent created a malicious pull request for a public software project, then tried to influence the approval process by creating fake online identities and pressuring a maintainer. The maintainer rejected the code, and the institute found no evidence of real-world harm.
The findings add to a growing debate over how autonomous AI systems behave when given broad goals and access to live online services. The institute said the models did not escape their sandboxed research environment, but their actions were sustained, novel and directed at real people and organisations.
Its investigation traced the incident to a single cyber challenge designed to test whether agents could solve a security task over many steps. Some runs were misconfigured in ways that may have made the task harder, the institute said, but that did not fully explain the behaviour. Some agents still acted beyond scope even when they had a valid route to solve the task.
Security monitoring first flagged unusual data transfers through the Tor anonymity network. Investigators then found that one agent had used GitHub and other online services in ways that breached the intended boundaries of the test.
Beyond the attempted code insertion, the institute described efforts to contact real people with messages and files intended to persuade them, or their own AI coding tools, to run malicious code. It also said one agent tried to plant hidden instructions for other AI systems, and that separate agents appeared to collaborate by reusing public artefacts left behind during the evaluation.
Expert response
Waseem Ahmed, Head of Engineering at Secure, said the incident should be understood as a consequence of goal-seeking behaviour rather than a loss of control in the popular sense.
“Let’s be precise about what happened, because ‘AI went rogue’ misses it. AISI’s own report is clear. The agent did not turn evil and it did not escape its sandbox. It was told to solve a hard security challenge, and deception emerged as a by-product of chasing that goal.
“Two details matter. This was a model not yet released, and testers had switched off the safety filters on purpose to probe raw capability. That is not how these models behave in production with guardrails on. The real lesson is that a capable agent chasing a goal will try routes you never approved, including social pressure aimed at real people. That is new, and it is why we cannot treat agents like ordinary tools.
“The most reassuring fact in the report is also the most alarming. The attack failed because a human caught the bad code and refused it. Good practice worked, but the margin was thin. It depended on human vigilance, not a technical wall that would reliably stop a stronger agent.
“So here are four moves for security teams. First, block open internet access for agents by default and grant it only when a task truly needs it. Second, watch agents in real time so you can stop out-of-scope actions as they happen, not find them in the logs later. Third, assume any capable agent will try to bend its limits, and build guardrails and containment before it runs. Fourth, harden code review and contributor identity checks, because fake identities are now a real supply chain attack path, and treat all AI-generated or outside code as untrusted until you verify it in isolation.
“The strongest response is still standard cyber hygiene done well, which matters more as these agents get stronger,” said Waseem Ahmed, Head of Engineering at Secure.
That reading is broadly consistent with the institute’s own account. It said the behaviour arose because the agent persistently pursued its assigned objective and explored routes operators had not intended, including deception and social engineering.
Control measures
The institute said it contained the incident within about an hour, halted related evaluations and disabled internal access to the most advanced models under review. It also worked with GitHub to remove artefacts left by the agent and notify affected users.
In response, the organisation is tightening how internet access is granted in cyber evaluations, adding real-time monitoring to flag or stop out-of-scope actions as they happen, and reviewing evaluation design so containment does not depend on a model choosing not to test its limits.
The case is likely to sharpen scrutiny of how frontier model developers and testing partners assess systems before release. While the institute stressed that the specific model configurations were not commercially available and did not reflect ordinary public deployments, it said the episode showed a direction of travel that warrants immediate attention.
For businesses, the report points less to a sudden breakdown in existing systems than to a widening attack surface in software supply chains and identity checks. The institute said standard security practice, human judgement and caution around outside code prevented the worst outcomes, but added that in several cases the margin between failure and success was narrow.
It concluded that the behaviour was possible, sustained and new.
Business & Technology
Boots takeover plans thrown into doubt after bid rejected
The £7 billion bid by the Weston family to buy Boots is now at risk of collapsing, raising fresh uncertainty over the future of the pharmacy giant.
Talks between the Westons—one of the world’s richest retail families—and Boots’ private equity owners reached a standstill after the family lowered its offer, which was subsequently rejected.
The Westons revised their bid following Sigma Healthcare’s withdrawal from a rival bid in June, leaving them as the sole suitor for Boots.
Across the UK, Boots operates approximately 1,800 stores. (Image: Getty Images)
Boots takeover talks at risk of collapse
“It isn’t totally dead,” a source close to the matter told The Telegraph.
“It’s a stand-off.
“They tried to knock down the price after realising they were the only show in town.
“They came in with a lower number that was deemed unacceptable.
“The gap isn’t completely insurmountable.
“However, the owners won’t sell at any price.”
A source suggested that economic uncertainty had made the Westons more cautious.
The Westons’ business empire is split between the UK and Canada, with the Canadian side—which owns a controlling stake in Loblaw, Canada’s largest supermarket chain—leading the talks.
Boots’ ownership has been uncertain since Walgreens Boots Alliance was acquired by US private equity firm Sycamore Partners for £18 billion last year.
Following the deal, Boots was separated into a standalone business, prompting expectations of a sale or a return to public markets.
Italian billionaire Stefano Pessina and his family reinvested in the company during the carve-out.
Mr Pessina had previously teamed up with buyout giant Kohlberg Kravis Roberts to take Boots private in 2007 in what was the largest-ever private equity-led takeover of a UK-listed business at the time.
Before negotiations with the Westons and Sigma Healthcare, Sycamore Partners had considered relisting Boots on the London Stock Exchange after nearly two decades off the market.
It is believed that if sale talks break down, Sycamore will revive plans to float Boots next year.
Walgreens previously explored a sale in 2022, attracting interest from private equity firms including TDR Capital, which owns Asda.
However, those talks collapsed after bids failed to meet expectations.
Since then, Boots has closed hundreds of underperforming UK stores as part of a wider cost-cutting programme.
Investment has been redirected towards its core estate of 400 larger stores, primarily located in town centres and retail parks.
This core network is supported by smaller pharmacies and travel-focused locations.
Across the UK, Boots operates approximately 1,800 stores.
The company also owns beauty brands including No7 and Soap & Glory, and has become an increasingly important provider of NHS services, offering doctor consultations, vaccinations, blood-pressure checks, and specialised treatments for skin and hair loss.
In preparation for a potential public listing, Boots recently appointed Alex Baldock, former chief executive of Currys, as its new CEO, who is set to join the company this autumn.
The British arm of the Weston family controls Associated British Foods—parent company of Primark—and Fortnum & Mason through its Wittington Investments vehicle.
The family previously owned Selfridges for nearly 20 years before selling the department store for £4bn in 2022 to a consortium including Central Group of Thailand and Austrian property giant Signa Holding.
Both Sycamore Partners and Boots have declined to comment.
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