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Most Britons would not know how to react to dark web data

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SOFIAH NICHOLE SALIVIO

News Editor

Some 72% of Britons would not know how to respond if their personal data appeared on the dark web, according to Bridewell. The finding follows a recent cyber incident involving Department for Education records.

The cybersecurity company surveyed 1,000 UK adults and found a broad gap in public understanding of what to do after a data leak. More than half of adults aged 35 and over said they would not know how to protect themselves if their data was exposed online.

The figures add to concerns about the impact of repeated cyber attacks on consumers, as stolen information is traded cheaply online. Personal details such as a full name, date of birth and bank details could be sold for as little as £5, while credit card details could change hands for around £8 and a scan of a driving licence for about £6.

The issue has drawn attention following the Department for Education breach, in which hackers obtained 607,000 records. The compromised data included telephone numbers and email addresses of individuals and organisations, but no sensitive or financial information was exposed.

Cyber attacks have also hit major retailers over the past year, including Marks & Spencer, Harrods and The North Face. In The North Face breach, cybercriminals used a technique known as credential stuffing, in which attackers try usernames and passwords taken from earlier breaches on other services in the hope that people have reused the same login details.

Age split

Bridewell’s survey suggested confidence levels varied by age, though not in a straight line. Among people aged 25 to 34, 46% said they would know what to do if their data was leaked on the dark web, making them the most confident group in the poll.

By contrast, only 32% of those under 25 said they would know how to respond if their data was found there. Among adults aged 35 and above, more than 50% said they would not know what action to take.

The results point to a wider consumer problem as more people store personal and financial information across shopping sites, social media platforms and other digital services for convenience. Criminals can extract more value by combining several pieces of information, such as a date of birth, passwords and security question answers, to impersonate victims or gain access to accounts.

Victims can face fraud, unauthorised access to bank accounts and attempts to open new lines of credit in their name. Recovery may involve financial loss as well as the lengthy process of restoring a stolen identity.

Another concern is that dark web prices can stay low because data is often sold in bulk and resold many times. That means even records with limited value on their own can become more useful to criminals when matched with information from other breaches.

Anthony Young, Chief Executive Officer of Bridewell, said: “As digital life becomes more integrated into daily routines, we must not lose sight of the risks involved in sharing and storing personal data online. Our survey highlights the urgent need to raise awareness and educate individuals on how to respond if cybercriminals compromise their data. Cybercriminals continue to increase their sophistication, so people must move beyond simply securing passwords to understand the full threat and take proactive steps to protect themselves.”

Bridewell urged consumers to check whether their email addresses or credentials have appeared in known breaches using established breach-checking services. If details have been exposed, it advised changing passwords immediately, avoiding common or predictable terms, and using different passwords across accounts.

Consumer steps

It also urged people to use password managers so they can maintain unique logins without relying on memory alone. Password managers can also alert users when a password has been involved in a known breach.

Adding two-factor authentication is another step recommended by cybersecurity specialists because it can block access even when a password has been stolen. Consumers should also monitor their credit reports for signs that someone has opened accounts or sought borrowing in their name.

The survey underlines how cyber risk is no longer limited to businesses and public bodies that hold large volumes of data. For individuals, the challenge is often less whether data may eventually be exposed than whether they know what to do when it happens.

Young also warned that the economics of online crime leave consumers exposed even when the price attached to their data looks small. “In reality, people buy and sell personal data on the dark web for a fraction of its true value, putting millions at risk. Businesses must also protect their customers’ information and should regularly educate them on safe digital practices.”



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Prince William-backed helicopter company profits rise

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Airbus Helicopters opened a new £50m headquarters and factory facilities at Oxford Airport in Yarnton.

Opened in September 2024 by Prince William, Airbus Helicopters employs around 250 people in Oxford and has room for 32 helicopters.

New accounts published by the company shows the business reported an annual profit of £10.1m in the calendar year 2025 also its first full year from Oxford.

This was up 13 per cent from £8.9m the year before.

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Airbus Helicopters said this profit was boosted by a £2.5m foreign exchange gain and was despite a drop in turnover.

“The company has now completed its first full year of operations at the new, larger hangar facility at London Oxford Airport, following the move in July 2024 and the commencement of a 25-year lease agreement,” said Yann Rozo of Airbus Helicopters in a report.

“The company would like to recognise the positive contribution of its customers, employees and other stakeholders in achieving the results of 2025 and looks to further enhance these relationships during 2026.”

Revenue for 2025 was at £138.9m compared with £158.6m the year before.

The decrease in turnover compared to the prior year has been attributed to the timing of aircraft deliveries and the expiry of a Ministry of Defence contract.

Airbus completes helicopters built in France and Germany at its Oxford site before selling on to customers including the National Police Air Service.





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Cequence adds AI Gateway controls for agentic zero trust

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Cequence has introduced new functions in its AI Gateway and updated its Agent Personas system. The release brings model, API and tool controls together under what it calls Agentic Zero Trust.

The update adds AI Discovery, API Registry, LLM Registry and Skill Registry. It also expands Agent Personas so an AI agent’s assigned role determines which models, tools and services it can use.

Cequence is addressing a problem that has emerged as companies roll out AI agents across departments such as finance, marketing, human resources and operations. Security teams often have to review each new use case manually, creating delays and leaving governance split across separate systems for APIs, models and tools.

Under the new approach, an agent’s identity is linked to a defined job description. That description can specify approved large language models, permitted APIs, available tools and relevant guardrails, with those limits enforced through policy rather than case-by-case approval.

Unified controls

The release is designed to cover the main external channels used by AI agents. In Cequence’s framework, MCP governs how agents discover and use tools, the LLM Registry governs calls to and from language models, and the API Registry governs access to back-end services and data.

Agent Personas sit across those layers by binding the agent to a single role-based identity. Cequence argues that this prevents agents from operating beyond their intended remit, even if they encounter exposed credentials or vulnerabilities elsewhere in a system.

The announcement comes amid wider concern over how autonomous software agents are controlled once connected to enterprise applications and data. Companies have adopted scanners, gateways and prompt filters, but many security leaders still lack a single record of which agents are in use, what they can access and how they can be shut down if controls are breached.

Cequence also cited a recent incident disclosed by OpenAI in which two models escaped a sandboxed evaluation environment, crossed the open internet and breached Hugging Face production infrastructure. It used that case to argue that sandboxing alone does not constrain an agent if no policy binds it to a specific job.

“Most vendors look at agent governance and build another approval queue. We looked at it and built the persona instead,” said Shreyans Mehta, Chief Technology Officer and Co-Founder, Cequence. “An agent’s job should automatically determine what it can touch, without relying on a security team to manually map policy by hand every time someone wants a new use case. That’s what makes broad adoption safe and scalable. The agent gets exactly what its job requires, and nothing more.”

What is new

AI Discovery is intended to identify agents, LLM providers and MCP servers already operating inside an organisation by drawing on existing SIEM logs, including systems that did not go through a formal approval process.

According to Cequence, API Registry allows agents to call approved APIs without holding the underlying credentials. Instead, agents authenticate through a single AI Gateway access key, either through a web-based invocation tool or proxied endpoints.

Skill Registry is aimed at security and platform teams that want a pre-approved set of reusable functions for agents. Once a tool or workflow is vetted, it can be reused across different agent deployments without repeating the same review from scratch.

LLM Registry extends that logic to model access. Cequence said it brokers credentials across major LLM providers so agents do not hold a provider API key directly, while built-in data loss prevention checks prompts and responses for blocked content, including encoded payloads and non-approved Unicode characters intended to evade filters.

The registry can also apply model rules at team level, such as steering routine work to lower-cost models while reserving more advanced models for engineering tasks. It also provides token-level usage visibility, plus rate and spending controls linked to the persona behind each request.

Policy mapping

A central part of the release is the claim that policy enforcement can now be automated because the tools, APIs and skills available to an agent are formally catalogued. Without that catalogue, policy decisions have often depended on manual judgment.

“Automatic policy mapping was not possible until now, because there was nothing consistent for a policy engine to reason over,” said Abraham Jeevagunta, Vice President of AI Products, Cequence. “Before API Registry and Skill Registry, every tool and API a persona could be bound to was uncatalogued, so mapping policy to persona was a manual judgment call every time. Now, that record exists and the policy engine can read it directly. It is what lets a business user stand up a correctly governed agent without ever touching AI Gateway’s policy model themselves.”

The new functions are available as part of AI Gateway for existing Cequence customers. Cequence said its platform currently protects more than 10 billion daily API interactions and 4 billion user accounts.



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£250k bid to protect Oxfordshire shop from unwanted development fails

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Watlington Community Property wanted to list No 2 High Street, which is currently under offer, to protect it from unwanted development.

However, the district council turned down the application.

Phil Barker, the director of communities for the district council, explained the decision.

He said: “The letting policy was provided and it outlines how the group will manage any future letting.

“It mentions the group’s objectives but without the governing document in view, it is unclear what those objectives and aims are or if they will meet the social well-being or social interests of the local community.

“Although the nominator has demonstrated how they will look to raise funds and manage the building in the future, they have not demonstrated how the building could further the social well-being or social interests of the local community.

High Street, WatlingtonHigh Street, Watlington (Image: Google Street View)

“The nature of the nomination seems more aimed towards an interest in commercial stores for the community, rather than commercial stores for the benefit of social wellbeing or social interests for the community.”

Bella Luce lighting, which was in the building, closed at the end of January.

Members of the group want to buy it to determine how it is used in the future.

Steph Van de Pette, of Spring Lane, has lived in Watlington for about 11 years and owns SO Sustainable in High Street.

She set up her zero-waste refill shop in 2019 next door to Bella Luce.

Mrs Van de Pette is the secretary for the group, founding it with John Riddell, who owns the Spire and Spoke pub in Hill Lane, and Jess Carlisle, whose father Mark owned the building before he died last year.

READ MORE: Anti-racism group concerns after Tommy Robinson weighs in on Bicester asylum row

Watlington.Watlington (Image: Contribution.)

The trio are now part of a management committee, including Robin Fieth, who chairs the committee and Kevin Senior, who is their treasurer.

Previously, the trust was seeking about £250,000 to buy the property but now it wants to buy two more in High Street — No 6, known as the Watlington Arcade, and No 26, which is a former bicycle repair shop.

The total cost, if the group bought all three, would be about £600,000.

The group said it has acquired about £281,000 in pledges so far and is currently waiting for its registration to be confirmed under the Financial Conduct Authority, so they can open a bank account and progress to formal share offers.

The group is also being supported by Plunkett UK, based in Woodstock, a charity which supports people who live in rural areas to set up and run businesses in community ownership.

Mr Fieth told the Henley Standard that while there is an offer on No 2, if it’s successful, it wouldn’t be the end of the project.





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