Student Life
Internet Babies: Students of Subculture
There’s a certain kind of artist that I keep coming back to lately: artists who seem to know exactly what I want to hear before I do. Not algorithmically, but instinctively. Their music feels hyper-specific yet universal; familiar, but not quite verging on nostalgic.
I’ve started thinking of them as ‘internet babies’ – artists born and raised online, whose creative instincts have been shaped not by a single scene but by years of immersion in fragmented, overlapping subcultures.
What defines these creators is long-term exposure to subcultures. Years of YouTube rabbit holes, Tumblr aesthetics, game soundtracks, and online music recommendations. A cultural collage of sorts, an environment in which emo sits comfortably next to UK garage, and indie sleaze bleeds into rap. Nothing feels out of place because everything was encountered together.
There’s also a practical shift underpinning all of this. Music-making has never been more accessible. Any kid with an iPad can stumble across YouTube tutorials, free sample packs and intuitive software that can quickly turn curiosity into something more structured. While barriers to music careers still exist, the act of creating music is no longer subject to gatekeeping in the same way. More self-sufficient artists are emerging outside traditional industry pipelines, marked by a notable increase in artists from working-class backgrounds – particularly female producers – breaking through via online platforms.
All of this marks a clear break from older models of music culture. Scenes were once tied to geography and gatekept by labels, with genres functioning as boundaries rather than starting points. For internet-native artists, taste is no longer shaped linearly, but accumulated and in flux.
Jim Legxacy – a student of everything, bound by nothing
Jim Legxacy is one of the clearest examples of this shift in the UK right now. The Lewisham artist, of Nigerian heritage, makes music that on paper shouldn’t cohere, with rap, emo, Afrobeats, indie, R&B, even folk elements all pulling in different directions. And yet, on his genre-fluid album Black British Music (2025), it comes together in a kind of effortless logic.
You can hear echoes of Britpop and indie alongside more contemporary rap and club influences. The album’s title – often shortened to BBM – nods not just to Black British identity, but to the BlackBerry Messenger era that defined a specific kind of 2000s UK youth culture. It’s nostalgia, but not in a heavy-handed way; it’s embedded in his sound and aesthetics, but never allowed to define them.
What makes the MOBO-winning artist’s work land is not just the range of influences, but the way they’re carefully stitched together. UK rap, especially in its underground iterations, can sometimes risk collapsing into its own conventions; a kind of anti-mainstream becoming a new ‘box’ itself. Legxacy sidesteps that entirely. His music feels raw and unpredictable, yet intentional. It reflects a broader shift away from scene-based identity towards something more fluid.
PinkPantheress – the algorithm made human
If Jim Legxacy represents the collage, PinkPantheress represents the algorithm. Her rise was inseparable from the internet: posting snippets on TikTok and SoundCloud while still at university, initially without even showing her face.
Her music pulls from a wide range of influences: emo’s emotional directness (seen in artists like My Chemical Romance and Paramore), K-pop’s polish and melodic precision, and the rhythmic backbone of UK garage and drum & bass, all filtered through a distinctly British pop lens. The result is deceptively simple – short, hook-driven songs that feel immediate and endlessly replayable, built from a complex set of references.
Her songs feel designed for how we now consume music: in fragments, on loop, through clips and snippets – a natural extension of growing up with a musical and cultural landscape that’s constantly reshaping itself.
At the same time, PinkPantheress is acutely aware of the downsides of this hyper-online existence. In ‘Internet baby (interlude)’, she gestures towards the dissonance of being both shaped by and exposed through the internet, a tension that sits quietly beneath much of her work. Still, her impact on modern British music is undeniable. We see her breaking through to international audiences, with a recent showstopping performance at Coachella, and being the first woman to win Producer of the Year at the BRITs. She feels like a frontrunner in any conversation about defining stars of the 2020s.
Natanya – genre as a palette, not a boundary
Natanya offers a slightly different angle on the same phenomenon. She was classically trained in piano from a young age, with clear jazz influences, but also draws from Amy Winehouse, Aaliyah and even Vocaloid artists. However, her work doesn’t sit neatly within any one lineage. It moves between neo-soul, R&B, indie, even touches of grunge, without ever fully settling.
On Feline’s Return (2025), that fluidity becomes the point. The project feels ambitious and deliberately uncontained, drawing from both formal training and eclectic, internet-driven listening habits that define her generation. Her songs refuse to resolve into a single identity.
What’s striking about Natanya is that she doesn’t just draw from different subcultures – she moves between them so seamlessly that they begin to lose their boundaries altogether. In an interview with Exeposé, she said: “I think in worlds. Instead of genre, I’d rather imagine I’m somewhere”. When listening to Natanya, you are transported to the scene that she sets with her diaristic lyrics and unique sound.
From everything we’ve ever clicked on
Taken together, artists like Jim Legxacy, PinkPantheress and Natanya point towards something broader. Their work is defined by how it processes influence, reassembling fragments of culture shaped by years of online immersion. What emerges isn’t just collage, but music that feels both widely legible and unexpectedly personal.
There’s a common criticism that the collapse of traditional ‘scenes’ have flattened music into a set of aesthetic blends, with styles endlessly recycled. But what these internet-native artists are doing isn’t simply repackaging the past – it reflects a different mode of cultural consumption, where broadly ranging influences are accumulated, reworked and made intuitive.
To me, this generation has a distinct creative instinct. Their music is rooted in shared cultural memory but not limited by it. With the right level of craft and imagination, it becomes generation-defining.
It makes me think about how I listen, not just what I’m listening to. I’ve grown up on everything from FIFA soundtracks to Paramore to K-pop – a constant stream of sounds that never really resolved into one identity, but gradually moulded my taste through constant exposure. Maybe that’s why this music feels so familiar. It reflects that same way of consuming culture: scattered, overlapping, always in motion. I’m hearing it not just as a listener, but as a fellow internet baby.
Student Life
Gareth Lim elected Oxford Union President for Michaelmas 2026 in re-poll
Gareth Lim has been elected Oxford Union President for Michaelmas Term 2026 at a re-run of the election.
Lim received 299 first preference votes, by a margin of 80 votes over Liza Barkova, who received 219 first preferences. Hamza Hussain and Victor André Marroquín also contested the election, receiving 66 and 61 first preference votes respectively. Six hundred and forty-six valid votes were cast, well below the 1787 votes cast in the original poll, with Lim receiving a majority of 327 votes including second preferences.
Speaking to Cherwell following his election, Lim said the victory shows that “the Union is able to unite around a non-political figure; that the union believes in something that’s much greater than politics”. He thanked his “good friend” Katherine Yang, President for Hilary Term, among others, and described his supporters as a “very large coalition”. He said this election had “no slates”, meaning “people were far more able to vote [with] their conscience”.
Gareth Lim first ran for President for Michaelmas Term 2026 at the end of Hilary Term, coming in 3rd place behind Catherine Xu and Liza Barkova. He acknowledged to Cherwell the difference between the two campaigns, his first as a “guerrilla campaign” and his second which “had the support of a lot more traditional political figures within the Union”, proving that people “can unite behind something brilliant”.
In a victory speech in the Union bar, Lim expressed his appreciation for the other candidates for their campaigns and those who backed his campaign. He told the assembled audience in the Union bar that “this victory belongs to all of us who voted for me”. He promised to “take back the Union” and change the “conduct” of the institution.
During his campaign, Lim focused heavily on, what he described to Cherwell as, restoring “intellectual rigour”, arguing that recent terms had become dominated by controversy and internal disputes. He called for a broader range of debates and speakers, suggesting the Society should place greater emphasis on areas outside politics and international affairs.
Lim also raised concerns about the Union’s disciplinary culture, claiming that candidates had become “incentivised to use the Union disciplinary procedure as a replacement for campaigning”. He added that the Society had become “over-reliant” on disciplinary processes and criticised what he described as a wider “culture of fear” within Union politics.
The election took place in the context of ongoing backlash surrounding the Oxford Union’s invitation to several high-profile figures, including Carl Benjamin and Stephen Yaxley-Lennon, also known as Tommy Robinson. Speaking to Cherwell after his victory, Lim repeated that he would not have invited Yaxley-Lennon to the Society, but said the Union should “stand by [its] decisions” and said incumbent President Arwa Elrayess had “done a pretty good job” at deciding who she wanted to invite. He said Elrayess was considering changes to the debate format to “ensure that people like Tommy Robinson answer the questions” and that it will be “only after we see the debate” that we could judge whether the invitation to Yaxley-Lennon was “the right thing to do”.
The re-run election was triggered after President-Elect Catherine Xu was found guilty of electoral fraud by a Union Tribunal. The Tribunal concluded that Xu had orchestrated a scheme to impersonate legitimate voters during the original election, held in Hilary Term 2026, by distributing Oxford Union membership cards to individuals not entitled to vote and instructing them to cast ballots in other members’ names.
Student Life
Oxford researchers trial non-invasive diagnostic scans for endometriosis
Researchers led by University of Oxford academic Dr Tatjana Gibbons have successfully trialled non-invasive scans to diagnose endometriosis.
Published in The Lancet Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Women’s Health, the study involved 19 individuals with either strong signs of “pelvic or thoracic endometriosis”, or who had already received a diagnosis. The non-invasive scan was carried out after the intravenous administration of an imaging agent that binds to tissue, and makes endometriosis growths visible on screen.
The study demonstrated 100% specificity, meaning no false positives were reported. As such, the scan offers a viable alternative to the existing invasive diagnostic procedures. Dr Gibbons told Cherwell: “This imaging method could support patients getting an earlier diagnosis and could help diagnose endometriosis subtypes that can’t be reliably seen non-invasively.”
Endometriosis is an inflammatory disease, in which cells similar to those found in the uterus grow in other parts of the body, such as the ovaries and fallopian tubes, but can also spread to the bladder, bowel, and chest. Symptoms such as heavy periods accompanied by severe pain and pain during sex are triggered when endometriosis growths break down but cannot leave the body.
The condition affects an estimated 10% (190 million) of women of childbearing age. The causes of endometriosis are unknown, though some research has connected it to immune system dysregulation. The disease can also have significant impacts on fertility, with 25-50% of infertile women having endometriosis.
At present, there are no known cures for the disease.
Typically, diagnosis requires invasive laparoscopic surgery, which involves directly observing tissue or taking samples for examination. The complexity and expense of the procedure often lead to delays in treatment and the continuation of suffering for the patient, with one study by the charity Endometriosis UK suggesting wait times have reached an average of nine years. Currently, around 40% of surgical procedures produce negative results. Gibbons hopes the study will tackle these waiting times, and “empower the development of new therapies”. She added that the next step for the pilot study is a larger clinical trial, which she hopes will validate the team’s findings.
Oxford Women in STEM Society told Cherwell: “The pilot scheme is a positive step, but it also highlights how delayed progress in this area has been…Conditions like endometriosis have been consistently underfunded and dismissed, which has led to real harm.”
The society hopes that the study will not only improve treatment timelines, but also “force a shift” in attitudes towards women’s pain by healthcare companies and professionals.
The Oxford study has made national news, and was featured in an episode of Saturday Night Live UK. As part of the “Weekend Update” skit, the study was used in a joke about the pain that has come to be associated with female health procedures.
Student Life
The Big Shot: In Conversation with Greg Brennan
For more than three decades, Greg Brennan has made a career out of being just outside the frame. As one of Britain’s longest-standing press photographers, he has captured royalty, world leaders, musicians, actors and cultural icons, from Queen Elizabeth II to Michael Jackson, Kate Moss and the Osbournes. His new book, The Big Shot, brings together over 100 photographs from that career, but it is not simply a parade of famous faces. Told in Brennan’s own words, with a narrative shaped by his son Dylan, the book reveals the patience, instinct and personal memory behind images that often lasted only a fraction of a second.
When I spoke to Brennan, it quickly became clear that The Big Shot is as much about stories as photographs: the myths that attach themselves to celebrity images, the moments that happen away from the red carpet, and the strange experience of a photographer, usually hidden behind the lens, becoming the subject himself.
For Brennan, fame itself has not changed much. After years spent photographing some of the most recognisable people in the world, he speaks about celebrity with the calmness of someone who has long since stopped being starstruck. “Fame is fame”, he says. “I think that the thing that I’ve taken most from it is that they’re just normal people, despite being famous. They’re no different from us, really”.
Still, there are exceptions. The most surreal moment of his career, he tells me, came at three in the morning, when a newspaper picture desk called to ask whether he could work that night. “I said, ‘depends on what it is, it’s 3am’, and they said, ‘Michael Jackson’s going shopping in Harrods, and they want somebody to accompany him’”. Ten minutes later, Brennan was sitting with Jackson in the empty department store, spending two and a half hours with him as he shopped in the middle of the night. “It was the most surreal thing ever”, he says. “I learned a lot about him that night. The picture that the media portrays of him isn’t who the man himself was. He was very, very different”.
That tension between public and private runs throughout The Big Shot. Brennan’s work often captures people at their most recognisable, but he seems more interested in what is behind the performance. Yet in a profession often criticised for its intrusiveness, he is careful about where he draws the line. “An intrusive photographer, for me, is one who takes pictures of people who are unaware, takes pictures sneakily”, he says. “I tend to not partake in that. You’ll notice throughout the book that everybody sees me; everybody knows I’m there”.
His approach, he says, is built on respect. He has photographed concerts, royal events, street scenes and premieres, but insists he has “never had a bad experience with anyone”. Celebrities, he points out, understand the economy of visibility: “We feed into them, they feed into us, and it’s a trade-off. But being respectful is always the best way”.
Respect, in Brennan’s case, also means context. One of the book’s purposes is to correct the stories that have grown around certain images. He shows me a photograph of Kate Moss seated on a staircase, smoking. Over the years, Brennan says, it has often been misunderstood. “I read all sorts of nonsense: that she tripped over her dress, that she fell down the stairs”, he says. “People said that she was drunk, and that it was 3am, and I scratched my head”.
The reality, he explains, was far less scandalous. The photograph was taken at 6pm, before the night had properly begun. Moss was sitting at the back exit of a theatre, smoking a cigarette, waiting for a taxi to take her to her birthday party. “I was home by 7:30”, Brennan says. “She was not drunk in this picture. So I want readers to get the truth”. The word ‘truth’ feels central to the book. Brennan understands that photographs are slippery things. They can be beautiful, iconic, even historic, while still being misread. But for him, the story behind a picture is part of the picture itself.
This becomes clearest when he shows me his portrait of Queen Elizabeth II. The image is called Stamp of Approval, and it took him twelve years. “The reason it took twelve years is because she’s not sitting with me; she’s sitting in a carriage, riding past me”, he says. “And every year we would do it, I’d get four or five frames”.
In 2015, he finally got ‘The One’. “I took four others that day, but they weren’t the same”, he says. The next morning, he printed a small copy, wrote a letter and sent it to Buckingham Palace. To his surprise, they replied. The photograph eventually entered the Royal Photographic Collection. “The Queen loved it”, he says.

It is the kind of story that transforms the image. Without it, the photograph is still striking. With it, it becomes the result of twelve years of patience. “We can look at an image, and it can be misconstrued, it can be interpreted in many different ways”, Brennan says. “But for me, as a photographer and as a photojournalist, the story is just as important as the picture”.
On the surface, The Big Shot is a book about famous people. But by speaking to Greg Brennan, I learned that it is also about the strange intimacy of photographing people the world thinks it already knows. It reveals both a photographer’s view of celebrity, and a life spent watching closely, waiting patiently, and finding the story hidden inside the frame.
The Big Shot will be released on 26 May. Greg and Dylan Brennan will be giving a talk at Blackwell’s on 27 May.
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