Crime & Safety
Exploring how Sherlock Holmes was inspired by its setting
Cumnor writer Christina Hardyment has delved into the places which have inspired the likes of Arthur Conan Doyle, Agatha Christie, Colin Dexter and Arthur Ransome in her new book Novel Crime Scenes: Twenty Deadly Landscapes.
Educated at Cambridge University, but settled near Oxford with her husband, Mrs Hardyment spent two years roaming across Britain from East Anglia to Dorset, the Outer Hebrides to the streets of the City of Dreaming Spires.
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She explained: “I have always loved literary geography books. I have written several books and I thought about crime novels and how a country house or the setting can be important for the book.
“I sought out authors who are attracted by the setting.”
Her first chapter examines how Conan Doyle’s The Hound of the Baskervilles was created through a chance encounter in Cromer on the North Norfolk coast where the writer heard about the tale of a black hound which tore the throat of a would-be-rapist in the wilds of Dartmoor.
The Hound of the Baskervilles on stage. (Image: Andreas Lambis)
Conan Doyle told his publisher The Strand Magazine, “I have a real creeper for you” and set off to explore the moor himself.
Mrs Hardyment said: “I found Conan Doyle very surprising as a character during my research for the book.
“He killed off Sherlock Holmes as he grew tired of writing stories about him. He fell down the falls with Moriarty.
“But after a journalist told him about the Legend of Dartmoor he then had to bring Sherlock Holmes back as a result to fit the narrative to the setting.”
The book also examines how a beautiful Georgian house inspired Agatha Christie’s Dead Man’s Folly. The author says Christie was “profoundly domestically minded” and “country houses, preferably with a body in the library, recur in her novels”.
Yet, the legendary crime writer also penned books which were inspired by the landscapes in her Devon heartland.
Inspector Morse creator Colin Dexter
For those with a love of Colin Dexter’s work, a popular presence on the Oxford literary scene, there is a chapter on the Inspector Morse author’s exploits.
Wytham Woods and Park Town are among the spots at the heart of the classic tales which are the scene of mystery and intrigue for so many readers.
(Morse) Inspector Lewis (Kevin Whately) being filmed on Magdalen Bridge in Oxford. Image: Moselle Kennedy. (Image: Moselle Kennedy.)
As Mrs Hardyment writes, Oxford itself “is more visited because of Inspector Morse than because of its famous university”.
She adds that although the television series inspired thousands to immerse themselves in the Oxford-set stories, it was “no substitute for the evocative descriptions and historical background which the actual books provide for the settings of the novels”.
In the process of creating this insightful book, Mrs Hardyment followed in the footsteps of many authors to work out what the landscapes meant to them.
Her book, which is packed with illustrations and maps, gets to the heart of the places which have been pivotal for those who enjoy playing detective from the comfort of their armchair.
The book ranges from John Buchan’s Galloway Hills and Gwen Moffat’s Cape Wrath to Ellis Peters’ Shropshire, Margery Allingham’s Essex and Sam Llewellyn’s Isles of Scilly.
Speaking about who the book will resonate with, Mrs Hardyment said: “The book appeals to a wider audience as it gives you an understanding of why an author wrote a book.
“It is an approach you can apply to any novel or book. It’s for people who enjoy knowing or discovering a place where a book is set.”
Mrs Hardyment herself knows the importance of getting to understand a place which she found out through her own career.
Christina Hardyment (Image: Contributed)
She explained: “I came to Oxford in 1983 with three daughters and we really chose here because my husband was going to teach and my daughters needed a good school.
“I went to Cambridge University so Oxford was all very new to me.
“I started writing a book for Blackwells and then I was the editor for the alumni magazine Oxford Today.
Novel Crime Scenes, Twenty Deadly Landscapes by Christina Hardyment (Image: Christina Hardyment)
“This was a wonderful way to find out more about Oxford and I realised how knowing a place really well helps you to understand it better.
“Having that insight into a community creates a whole new world and layer of understanding.”
For the author, locations are just as essential to a masterful piece of writing as the characters we have grown to love such as Sherlock Holmes or Inspector Morse themselves.
Novel Crime Scenes: Twenty Deadly Landscapes by Christina Hardyment is published by Bodleian Library Publishing and it is 192 pages. It is available in hardback for £25.
Mrs Hardyment is also the author of Novel Houses (2019) and Writing the Thames (2016), both published by Bodleian Library Publishing.
Crime & Safety
King Charles and Camilla absent from Oxfordshire royal funeral
Mourners, including members of the Royal Family, travelled to a small village in the county for the funeral of Lady Pamela Hicks on Saturday (June 13).
The service for the 97‑year‑old took place at St Bartholomew’s Church in Brightwell Baldwin, between Wallingford and Watlington.
Lady Pamela died last week at her home in the village, where she had lived for many years with her late husband, interior designer David Hicks.
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Among the mourners were Lady Helen Taylor, daughter of Prince Edward, and Penelope Knatchbull, Countess Mountbatten of Burma.
There was no sign of King Charles or Queen Camilla, though, as the funeral came on the same day as Trooping the Colour, the King’s official London birthday parade.
Nevertheless, mourners paid their respects outside St Bartholomew’s Church as the coffin was carried inside, before following the procession for the service.
The small parish church is close to The Grove, the family house that became her long‑term base in Oxfordshire.
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According to the published order, the funeral was arranged in line with Lady Pamela’s wishes, with rousing hymns but no formal sermon or eulogy during the service.
Lady Pamela was a first cousin of the late Prince Philip and a great‑great‑granddaughter of Queen Victoria.
She was also a bridesmaid at the 1947 wedding of the then Princess Elizabeth and Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten.
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The 97-year-old later served as a lady‑in‑waiting to Queen Elizabeth II and accompanied the then Princess on the 1952 tour of Kenya.
This was when news came through of King George VI’s death and Elizabeth’s accession to the throne.
Following her death on June 5, King Charles paid a warm tribute, saying he was “greatly saddened to learn of the death of Lady Pamela Hicks, a sorrow tempered by the fondest memories and deepest gratitude for her long life and loyal service to Queen Elizabeth.”
In the statement released by Buckingham Palace, he added that her “warmth, wit and perspicacity always made such an impression” and that she would be “so dearly missed by all those who knew and loved her.”
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Lady Pamela is survived by her three children, Edwina, Ashley and India, and several grandchildren, many of whom were expected to attend today’s village service.
Brightwell Baldwin is a small rural parish in South Oxfordshire, about four and a half miles north‑east of Wallingford and close to the foot of the Chiltern Hills.
The village, whose name comes from the Old English for “bright spring”, had a population of just over 200 at the last census and is centred around a handful of stone cottages, farms and the church.
St Bartholomew’s itself dates back to the 13th and 14th centuries, with later medieval additions, and is regarded as one of south Oxfordshire’s most interesting historic churches.
Crime & Safety
England transplant team lift the Four Nations trophy
Led by manager Daley Cross, a renal and transplant youth worker at the Churchill Hospital, the England men’s side claimed the title with a 9-1 win over Scotland in the final.
The tournament, held in Dingwall at the Global Energy Stadium, brought together more than 60 transplant recipients from England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, with each team showcasing the life-changing impact of organ donation and the resilience of transplant recipients.
Mr Cross said: “While it’s fantastic to bring the trophy home, the most important thing is the message behind the tournament.
“This is about showing what organ donation makes possible. Every player is living proof of the difference it can make.”
Among the England squad were two kidney transplant recipients cared for at Churchill Hospital – defender Robert Collins, 23, who received a kidney from his uncle in 2009, and goalkeeper Adam Martin, 35, who received a transplant from his sister in 2023.
Mr Collins, from Bedfordshire, said: “I’ve always loved playing football. When I was ill, I couldn’t play at all and I really missed it.
“Having a transplant has given me the chance to get back on the pitch and enjoy the game again.
“Being part of this team makes it even more special. There’s a real bond between us, one that extends beyond football – we’ve all been given a second chance.
“Every time we play, it’s a celebration of that. Scoring goals and winning along the way also helps.”
Mr Martin, from Banbury, said: “Representing your country is always an honour, but doing it alongside all the other transplant recipients – and in recognition of our donors – means so much more.
“I’ll always be forever grateful for the support the team offers and also to my sister for giving me a second chance at life.”
England finished the tournament unbeaten, securing dominant group-stage wins against Scotland (10-0), Northern Ireland (8-2), and Wales (7-0) before winning the final.
Mr Cross, who has worked at Oxford University Hospitals for 11 years, said: “We’re proud of what we’ve achieved on the pitch, but above all we want to raise awareness and encourage more people to consider organ donation.
“It truly saves and transforms lives.”
The tournament also featured public outreach to encourage sign-ups to the NHS Organ Donor Register.
England’s transplant team will now set their sights on the Transplant Football World Cup in Frankfurt, Germany, taking place later this year.
The competition will bring together teams from around the world to promote organ donation and celebrate the achievements of transplant recipients on a global stage.
Crime & Safety
Harry Potter star Miriam Margolyes: ‘People don’t like Jews’
The actress, who was born and grew up in the city, is well known to audiences around the world after starring as Professor Sprout in several of the Harry Potter films.
Known for her character actor work across film, television, and stage, she received the BAFTA for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Mrs Mingott in Martin Scorsese’s 1993 film, The Age of Innocence.
Ms Margolyes was awarded an OBE in 2002 for services to drama, but there were calls for this to be taken back last year.
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The 85-year-old, who is Jewish, has said that “people don’t like Jews” whilst speaking at the Hay Festival in Powys.
Ms Margolyes added that her Jewish identity has shaped her “whole life” and added: “What your parents teach you and what you learn from the community you live in.”
Addressing concerns about rising antisemitism, she told the audience: “Nobody likes me to say this, but I’m going to say it – people don’t like Jews.”
She reflected on how, after the Holocaust – “when millions of Jewish people, and people from other backgrounds, were killed by the Nazis during World War Two” – there was a period when people “realised that they couldn’t say nasty things about Jews because terrible things happened to Jews and they must be sympathetic, so it stopped.”
However, she added that, over time, when “people with no morals who happened to be Jewish” appeared in public life, “the knives came out again, and they have never been put away.”
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